Boating Basics: Before Going Out

Mandatory Boater Education and Age Restrictions

The following boating safety education requirements apply to any registered or documented boat or personal watercraft (PWC) operated on Delaware waters.

All operators born on or after January 1, 1978, must have successfully completed a boating course approved by the DNREC. The only exceptions are persons with a valid U.S. Coast Guard license, or a valid Delaware River Captain and Bay Pilot’s license or equivalent.

Those required to have completed a boating course must carry on board their state–issued or NASBLA–approved certificate of boating safety education.

In addition, there are age restrictions on PWC operation:

• No one under the age of 14 years may operate a PWC under any conditions.
• Those 14 and 15 years of age who hold a boating safety certification card, may operate a PWC only if under the direct supervision of his or her parent or legal guardian.
• Those 16 years of age and older who hold a boating safety certification card may operate a PWC without age restrictions.

Be a Responsible Operator or Owner

Along with the privilege of boating comes responsibilities.

• Before departing, discuss with your passengers:
  • Locations of safety equipment.
  • The need for each passenger to wear a PFD.
  • Laws about reckless operation, waste disposal, etc.
  • Safety procedures and how to signal for help.
  • Risks of consuming alcohol.
• Before allowing others to operate your boat or PWC make sure they:
  • Meet the minimum age and education requirements.
  • Know basic boating safety and navigation rules.
  • Use the lanyard of the ignition safety switch.
  • Understand the importance of obeying “idle speed” or “slow-no wake” restrictions.
  • Understand the need for staying alert.
• In addition, if allowing someone to drive your PWC:
  • Let them know that they have the same responsibilities as any other boat operator.
  • Remind them that power is required for steering control!
  • Point out the need to look around before turning.