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Georgia boating safety handbook Georgia Department of Natural Resources

It's the Law: Required Equipment

Sound-Producing Devices

In periods of reduced visibility or whenever a vessel operator needs to signal his or her intentions or position, a sound-producing device is essential.

If on State Waters
Less than 26 feet long (includes PWCs) None required, but highly recommended
26 feet long or longer Whistle, horn, or other sound signal required
If on Federally Controlled Waters
Less than 65.6 feet long (includes PWCs)
Whistle or horn audible for at least one-half mile required
65.6 feet long or longer Whistle or horn and a bell audible for at least one mile required

Common Sound Signals

Some common sound signals that you should be familiar with as a recreational boater are as follows.

  • A short blast lasts one second.
  • A prolonged blast lasts 4-6 seconds.

Sound producing devicesChanging Direction

  • One short blast tells other boaters "I intend to pass you on my port (left) side."
  • Two short blasts tell other boaters "I intend to pass you on my starboard (right) side."
  • Three short blasts tell other boaters "I am backing up."

Restricted Visibility

  • One prolonged blast at intervals of not more than two minutes is the signal used by power-driven vessels when underway.
  • One prolonged blast plus two short blasts at intervals of not more than two minutes is the signal used by sailing vessels.

Warning

  • One prolonged blast is a warning signal (for example, used when coming around a blind bend or exiting a slip).
  • Five (or more) short, rapid blasts signal danger or signal that you do not understand or that you disagree with the other boater's intentions.
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Online boating safety handbook last modified: June 16, 2008
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