Boating Basics: Before Going Out on Your Vessel

Filing a Float Plan

Before going out on a vessel it is always a good idea to leave a float plan with a local marina, relative or friend. A float plan should:

• Describe the vessel, its number, size, make, capacity, horsepower, and type of engine.
• List where you are going, the route, and your expected return time.
• Give the number of passengers, their names and addresses, and a contact in case of an emergency.

Pre-Departure Checklist

You can assure a good time while operating your vessel by performing this pre-departure check.

• Make sure you have the required number of life jackets (personal flotation devices (PFDs)) and that they are in good condition and properly sized.
• Leave your float plan with a responsible person.
• Make sure that the steering and throttle controls operate properly and all lights are working properly.
• Check for any fuel leaks from the tank, fuel lines, and carburetor.
• Check the engine compartment for oil leaks.
• Check hose connections for leaks or cracks and make sure hose clamps are tight.
• Drain all water from the engine compartment and be sure the bilge plug is replaced and secure.
• Check to be sure the fire extinguisher is fully charged.
• Make sure that the stop button works on a PWC.
• Make sure the ignition safety switch and wrist lanyard are in working order.