Boating Basics: Before Going Out
Before going out on the water, take steps to
make the outing safe and enjoyable.
Vessel Length Classes
A vessel’s length class dictates the equipment necessary
to comply with federal and state laws.
Vessels are divided into four length classes:
- Less than 16 feet
- 16 feet to less than 26 feet
- 26 feet to less than 40 feet
- 40 feet to less than 65 feet.
Length is measured from the tip of the bow in a straight
line to the stern. This does not include outboard motors,
brackets, rudders, bow attachments, or swim platforms and
ladders not a molded part of the hull.
Vessel Capacity

Always check the capacity plate, which is usually found near the operator's position or on the vessel's transom. This plate indicates the maximum weight capacity and maximum number of people that the vessel can carry safely.
PWCs and some other vessels are not required to have a capacity plate. Always follow the recommended capacity in the owner's manual and on the manufacturer's warning decal.
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