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Official Michigan Boating Handbook Michigan Department of Natural Resources and Environment

It's the Law: Specifically for Skiing

Vessel operators towing a person(s) on water skis or a similar device have additional laws they must follow.

Observer on PWC facing backward to watch wakeboarder

Requirements for Towing Skiers

  • Every vessel towing a person(s) on water skis, a surfboard, or a similar device must have a person, in addition to the vessel operator, observing the towed person(s) at all times.
  • It is illegal to tow persons on water skis, surfboards, or any device of this type between:
    • One hour after sunset and one hour before sunrise if towed behind a boat
    • Sunset and 8:00 a.m. if towed behind a PWC
  • Persons being towed must stay at least 100 feet away from:
    • A shoreline (if operating in water less than three feet deep)
    • Any moored or anchored vessel
    • A dock or raft
    • Any marked swimming area or person(s) in the water
  • Those being towed behind a PWC must wear a U.S. Coast Guard—approved Type I, II, or III PFD. Inflatable PFDs may not be used.

Hand Signals for Skiers

Knowing proper hand signals will help the skier(s) communicate with their boat operator or the observer.

Hand Signal-Skier OK
Skier OK
Hand Signal-Skier-Down
Skier-down—watch!
Hand Signal-Speed Up
Speed up
Hand Signal-Slow Down
Slow down
Hand Signal-Speed OK
Speed OK
Hand Signal-Turn Left
Turn left
Hand Signal-Turn Right
Turn right
Hand Signal-Stop
Stop
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Michigan Department
of Natural Resources
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Online boating safety handbook last modified: July 30, 2012
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