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Official New Hampshire Boating Handbook New Hampshire Department of Safety

It's the Law: Required Equipment

Navigation Lights

The required navigation lights must be displayed between sunset and sunrise and during periods of restricted visibility.

Power-Driven Vessels When Underway

If less than 65.6 feet long, these vessels must exhibit the lights as shown in Figure 1. Remember, power-driven vessels include sailboats operating under engine power. The required lights are:

  • Red and green sidelights visible from a distance of at least two miles away—or if less than 39.4 feet long, at least one mile away—on a dark, clear night.
  • An all-round white light or both a masthead light and a sternlight. These lights must be visible from a distance of at least two miles away on a dark, clear night. The all-round white light (or the masthead light) must be at least 3.3 feet higher than the sidelights.

1. Power-Driven Vessels Less Than 65.6 Ft.

Figure 1: Navigation lights on power-driven vessels less than 65.6 feet

If less than 65.6 feet long, these vessels must exhibit the lights as shown in figure 1. Remember, power-driven vessels include sailboats operating under engine power. The required lights are:

  • Red and green sidelights visible from a distance of at least two miles away—or if less than 39.4 feet long, at least one mile—on a dark, clear night.
  • An all-round white light or both a masthead light and a sternlight. These lights must be visible from a distance of at least two miles away on a dark, clear night. The all-round white light (or the masthead light) must be at least 3.3 feet higher than the sidelights.

Unpowered Vessels When Underway

2. Unpowered Vessels Less Than 65.6 Feet

Sailboats displaying required sidelights and sternlight, and alternative combined red, green, and white light

Unpowered vessels are sailboats or vessels that are paddled, poled, or rowed.

If less than 65.6 feet long, these vessels must exhibit the lights as shown in figure 2. The required lights are:

  • Red and green sidelights visible from at least two miles away—or if less than 39.4 feet long, at least one mile.
  • A sternlight visible from at least two miles away.

If paddled, poled, or rowed, a vessel requires only an all-round white light.

All Vessels When Not Underway

All vessels are required to use a white light visible for 360 degrees and from a distance of two miles whenever they are moored or anchored away from dock between sunset and sunrise.

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