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Hello, boater! New Mexico's online boating course has moved. Click here to go to the latest version of the Boat New Mexico course—the official boating safety course of the New Mexico State Parks.

The following course material is for reference only. Please go to the new course to complete your New Mexico certification.

Chapter 2: Before You Get Underway
Tying Nautical Knots

Lines and Knots

Lines (ropes) are an important part of boating equipment. These ropes will last longer if stored dry, clean, coiled, and free of kinks.

Knowing how to tie knots securely will not only keep your vessel and equipment secure when tying off to piers and mooring buoys but may also be an emergency procedure if you are forced to anchor in open water during bad weather.

Learning to tie these knots takes practice. There are websites that show the steps, and some that even have slow motion video demonstrations of how to tie knots.

Descriptions of Types of Knots Diagrams of Knots

Figure Eight Bend: Formed by looping two ropes together in a figure eight, this knot is used to join two ropes of equal diameter. When formed with a single rope, it is commonly used as a "stopper" knot.

Figure Eight Bend knot

Bowline Knot: Handiest of knots, the bowline should be used whenever an eye or loop is needed. The bowline will neither slip nor jam.

Bowline knot

Anchor Bend Knot: Used to fasten a line to a ring or anchor, the anchor bend is also called the fisherman's knot.

Anchor Bend knot

Cleating Hitch: Most often used when docking, this knot goes around the cleat in a figure eight and with one loop reversed.

Cleating Hitch knot

Clove Hitch: Two loops with an end tucked under, this knot is used to secure a line temporarily to a piling or similar structure.

Clove Hitch knot

Round Turn and Two Half Hitches: Commonly used, the round turn (a simple wrap of a line around a post) takes the strain, and the two half hitches keep the round turn from falling off.

Round Turn and Two Half Hitches knot

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Online boating license and certification course last modified: April 13, 2011
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