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Official South Carolina Boating Handbook South Carolina Department of Natural Resources logo

It's the Law: Required Equipment

Ventilation Systems

The purpose of ventilation systems is to avoid explosions by removing flammable gases. Properly installed ventilation systems greatly reduce the chance of a life-threatening explosion.

  • All gasoline-powered boats, constructed in a way that would entrap fumes, must have at least two ventilation ducts fitted with cowls to remove the fumes.
  • If your boat is equipped with a power ventilation system, turn it on for at least four minutes both after fueling and before starting your engine.

Drawing of ventilation system through a boat

Backfire Flame Arrestors

  • Because boat engines may backfire, all powerboats, (except outboards) that are fueled with gasoline, must have a U.S. Coast Guard—approved backfire flame arrestor on each carburetor.
  • Periodically clean the flame arrestor and check for damage.

Mufflers

  • Power-driven vessels must have a factory-type muffler or exhaust water manifold installed on the engine or another effective muffling system for noise reduction purposes.
  • Excessive noise could prevent a boat operator from hearing signals and voices.
  • Many South Carolina lakes also have specific laws prohibiting boats or PWCs from making excessive or disturbing levels of noise.
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Online boating safety handbook last modified: June 2, 2008
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