Rounder
Handbook of South Dakota Boating Laws and Responsiblities South Dakota Game, Fish & Parks

Boating Basics: On the Water

U.S. Aids to Navigation System (ATON)

Buoys and markers are the “traffic signals” that guide vessel operators safely along some waterways. They also identify dangerous or controlled areas and give directions and information. As a recreational boat or PWC operator, you will need to know the lateral navigation markers and non-lateral markers of the U.S. Aids to Navigation System.

Lateral Markers

These navigation aids mark the edges of safe water areas; for example, directing travel within a channel. The markers use a combination of colors and numbers, which may appear on either buoys or permanently placed markers.

Illustrations What the Markers Mean
Red buoy with light and number
Red colors, red lights, and even numbers indicate the right side of the channel as a boater enters from the open sea or heads upstream.
Green buoy with number
Green colors, green lights and odd numbers indicate the left side of the channel as a boater proceeds from the open sea or heads upstream.
Buoy with green stripe on top, red below, and light on top
Red and green colors and/or lights indicate the preferred (primary) channel. If green is on top, the preferred channel is to the right; if red is on top, the preferred channel is to the left.
Separator
South Dakota
Game, Fish & Parks
State Information
Boating Basics
It's the Law!
Other Information

Handbook of South Dakota Boating Laws and Responsiblities
Printable PDF Version
of Handbook

< Back to Previous Page Table of Contents Go to Next Page >
 
Online boating safety handbook last modified: April 22, 2008
Email with questions or comments about this web site.
  Copyright © 1998-2008 Boat Ed. All rights reserved.
Review Boat Ed's privacy policy.
 
Rounder