It's the Law: Specifically for PWCs
PWC operators and those towing skiers must
adhere to additional legal requirements that apply specifically to those sports.
Requirements Specific to PWCs
- PWC operators must obey the laws that apply to other vessels as well as obey additional requirements that apply specifically to the operation of personal watercraft.
- Every person on board a PWC must wear a U.S. Coast Guard–approved Type I, II, III, or V personal flotation device (PFD).
- If the PWC is equipped with a lanyard-type ignition safety switch, the lanyard must be attached to the person, clothing, or PFD of the operator.
- A PWC may not be operated between one-half hour after sunset and one-half hour before sunrise unless the personal watercraft is equipped with the required navigation lights (see earlier section, “Navigation Lights”).
- No one under the age of 14 may operate a personal watercraft unless there is a person 18 years of age or older on board the PWC. An exception to this law may be made in the case of an emergency.
- It is illegal to operate a PWC at greater than “slow, no wake speed” within 150 feet of:
- A dock
- A swimmer
- A swimming raft
- A non-motorized boat
- PWCs must be operated in a responsible manner at all times. Maneuvers that endanger people or property are prohibited, including:
- Weaving your PWC through congested waterway traffic
- Jumping the wake of another vessel unreasonably close to the other vessel or when visibility around the other vessel is obstructed
- Waiting until the last possible moment to swerve and avoid collision
- It is illegal to chase, harass, or disturb wildlife with a PWC.
- It is illegal to operate a PWC through emergent floating vegetation at greater than “slow, no wake speed.”

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