It's The Law: Before Going Out on Your Vessel
All operators are required to obey laws that
regulate your vessel's registration, titling, and operation.
Registering Your Vessel
- You must have a Texas Certificate of Number (registration) and validation decals to operate your vessel legally on public waters in Texas. The only exceptions are:
- A sailboat under 14 feet in length
- Non-motorized vessels such as canoes, kayaks, punts, rowboats, and rubber rafts
- The Certificate of Number and validation decals are obtained by submitting the proper applications, titles, and fees by mail or in person.
This certificate or a copy must be on board and available for inspection by an enforcement officer whenever the vessel is being operated.
- The registration number and decals must be displayed on the vessel as follows.
- Number must be painted, decaled, or otherwise affixed to both sides of the bow.
- Number must read from left to right on both sides.
- Number must be in at least 3-inch-high BLOCK letters.
- Number's color must contrast with its background.
- Letters must be separated from the numbers by a space or hyphen: TX 3717 ZW or TX-3717-ZW.
- No other numbers may be displayed.
- Decals must be affixed on each side, three inches behind (towards the stern) and inline with the number.

Other Facts about Titling and Registration
- You must obtain a title for all outboard motors, just as you would a vessel. Battery-operated trolling motors are an exception.
- A Certificate of Number is valid for two years. You will receive a renewal notice about three months prior to the expiration date. The expiration date is on the certificate and the decals.
- If you have changed addresses within those two years, you must call or write Texas Parks & Wildlife within 15 days of your change of address in order to get your renewal notice.
- If you abandon or destroy your vessel, you must report it to Texas Parks & Wildlife within 15 days and surrender your Certificate of Number and title if applicable.
- If you lose or destroy your Certificate of Number, you must complete a "duplicate form" and submit a processing fee.
- To apply for a Certificate of Number and decal for a homemade vessel, you must submit the following, in addition to completed application forms and title fees:
- An affidavit regarding the origin of the vessel and receipts for materials used in its construction
- An inspection and certification by a Texas game warden
- Larger recreational vessels, owned by U.S. citizens, may (at the option of the owner) be documented by the U.S. Coast Guard. Call the USCG's Documentation Center at 1-800-799-8362 for more information. Documented vessels also must be registered with Texas Parks & Wildlife.
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